Kodi Matumba Ogwiritsidwanso Ntchito Amapangidwa Ndi Chiyani?

Pankhani ya matumba a golosale omwe angagwiritsidwenso ntchito, pali zosankha zambiri kunja uko zomwe zitha kuwoneka ngati zolemetsa.Muyenera kuganizira kuti ndi iti yomwe ili yoyenera kwa inu: Kodi mumafunikira kanthu kakang'ono komanso kakang'ono kuti mutha kunyamula nanu kulikonse?Kapena, kodi mumafuna china chake chachikulu komanso chokhazikika pamaulendo anu akulu am'magulu a sabata?

Koma mwina mungakhale mukuganiza kuti, “Kodi chikwamachi chapangidwa ndi chiyani kwenikweni?”Matumba osiyanasiyana osinthika amapangidwa kuchokera kuzinthu zosiyanasiyana, ndipo chifukwa cha izi, ena amakhala okonda zachilengedwe kuposa ena.Chifukwa chake mutha kuganiziranso, "Kodi thumba la thonje ndi lokhazikika kuposa thumba la polyester?"Kapena, "Kodi chikwama chapulasitiki cholimba chomwe ndikufuna kugula ndichabwino kwambiri kuposa thumba la golosale?"

Matumba ogwiritsidwanso ntchito, mosasamala kanthu zakuthupi, apangitsa kuti pakhale vuto locheperako kuposa kuchuluka kwa matumba apulasitiki omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kamodzi omwe amalowa m'chilengedwe tsiku lililonse.Koma kusiyana kwakeko ndikodabwitsadi.

Mosasamala mtundu, ndikofunikira kukumbukira kuti matumbawa sakuyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito kamodzi.Mukamawagwiritsa ntchito nthawi zambiri, m'pamenenso amakhala okonda zachilengedwe.

Talemba m'munsimu za nsalu zosiyanasiyana ndi zipangizo zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri popanga matumba ogwiritsidwanso ntchito.Mudzatha kudziwa matumba omwe amapangidwa kuchokera kuzinthu zomwe zimakhudzidwa ndi chilengedwe chamtundu uliwonse.

Natural Fibers

Zikwama za Jute

Njira yabwino, yachirengedwe ikafika pamatumba ogwiritsidwanso ntchito ndi thumba la jute.Jute ndi imodzi mwa njira zingapo zosinthira pulasitiki zomwe zimatha kuwonongeka kwathunthu komanso zomwe zimawononga chilengedwe.Jute ndi zinthu zachilengedwe zomwe zimalimidwa komanso kulimidwa ku India ndi Bangladesh.

Chomeracho chimafuna madzi pang'ono kuti chikule, chimatha kumera ndikukonzanso malo otayidwa, ndikuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa CO2 chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwake kwa carbon dioxide.Ndiwolimba kwambiri komanso ndi wotsika mtengo kugula.Choyipa chokha ndichakuti sichilimbana ndi madzi kwambiri mu mawonekedwe ake achilengedwe.

Matumba a Thonje

Njira ina ndi thumba lachikale la thonje.Matumba a thonje ndi njira yodziwika yogwiritsidwanso ntchito m'malo mwa matumba apulasitiki.Ndiopepuka, opakika, ndipo amatha kukhala othandiza pazinthu zosiyanasiyana.Amakhalanso ndi mwayi wokhala 100% organic, ndipo amatha kuwonongeka.

Komabe, chifukwa thonje limafunikira zinthu zambiri kuti likule ndi kulima, liyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito kasachepera 131 kuti liwonjezeke kuwononga chilengedwe.

Ma Synthetic Fibers
Polypropylene (PP) Matumba

Matumba a polypropylene, kapena PP matumba, ndi matumba omwe mumawawona m'masitolo ogulitsa pafupi ndi chisumbu chotulukira.Ndi matumba apulasitiki okhazikika omwe amapangidwa kuti azigwiritsidwa ntchito kangapo.Zitha kupangidwa kuchokera ku polypropylene yosalukidwa komanso yoluka ndipo imabwera mumitundu yosiyanasiyana komanso makulidwe ake.

Ngakhale kuti matumbawa satha kupangidwa ndi manyowa kapena kuwonongeka, ndi matumba omwe amatha kuwononga chilengedwe poyerekeza ndi matumba achikale a HDPE.Ndi ntchito 14 zokha, matumba a PP amakhala ochezeka ndi zachilengedwe kuposa matumba apulasitiki ogwiritsidwa ntchito kamodzi.Amakhalanso ndi kuthekera kopangidwa kuchokera kuzinthu zobwezerezedwanso.

Zobwezerezedwanso PET Matumba

Matumba obwezerezedwanso a PET, mosiyana ndi matumba a PP, amapangidwa kuchokera ku polyethylene terephthalate (PET) kapena mabotolo amadzi obwezerezedwanso ndi zotengera.Matumbawa, ngakhale amapangidwa kuchokera ku pulasitiki, amagwiritsa ntchito zinyalala zosafunikira za mabotolo amadzi apulasitiki ndikupanga chinthu chopangidwanso ndi chofunikira.

Matumba a PET amanyamula m'matumba awo ang'onoang'ono ndipo amatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa zaka zambiri.Ndiamphamvu, olimba, ndipo potengera momwe angagwiritsire ntchito, amakhala ndi malo otsika kwambiri achilengedwe chifukwa amagwiritsa ntchito zinyalala zomwe zimatha kutaya.

Polyester

Matumba ambiri apamwamba komanso okongola amapangidwa kuchokera ku polyester.Tsoka ilo, mosiyana ndi matumba a PET obwezerezedwanso, poliyesitala amafunikira migolo pafupifupi 70 miliyoni yamafuta osakanizidwa chaka chilichonse kuti apange.

Koma kumbali yabwino, thumba lililonse limangopanga magalamu 89 a mpweya wowonjezera kutentha, womwe ndi wofanana ndi matumba asanu ndi awiri a HDPE omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kamodzi.Matumba a polyester nawonso amalimbana ndi makwinya, osamva madzi, ndipo amatha kupindika mosavuta kuti abwere nanu kulikonse.

Nayiloni

Matumba a nayiloni ndi njira ina yotengera mosavuta kubweza thumba.Komabe, nayiloni imapangidwa kuchokera ku petrochemicals ndi thermoplastic - imafuna mphamvu yochulukirapo kuwirikiza kawiri kuti ipange kuposa thonje ndi mafuta ochulukirapo kuti apange kuposa poliyesitala.

Pali zambiri zomwe mungasankhe, koma izi sizikutanthauza kuti kusankha thumba logwiritsanso ntchito kuyenera kukhala kosokoneza.Monga tanenera kale, nthawi zambiri mumagwiritsa ntchito thumba, limakhala lokonda zachilengedwe;kotero ndikofunikira kupeza thumba lomwe likugwirizana ndi zosowa zanu.